The time available to nurses to complete their professional responsibilities and roles is at a premium, especially in the face of worsening staffing shortages. In fact, nurses time is of significant concern as one of the highest costs of health care. The article acknowledges that nurses time is a concern and there is a need to ensure that it is used efficiently and effectively. Towards this end, the study sought to explore the impact of health information technology on nurses’ time by applying a systematic review of relevant literature. The authors note that the topic has been extensively explored with 1,647 articles identified through a database search for publications between January 2004 and December 2019 using PRISMA guidelines.The Use of Clinical Systems to Improve Outcomes and Efficiencies. The article notes that most health information technology systems free up time from documentation so that nurses are able to spend more time on delivering direct care and value adding activities such as inter-professional communication. Still, there are concerns that the technology systems have increased the time nurses spend on documentation (between 22% and 46%). Based on the research results presented in the article, it is clear that there is evidence supporting the use of health information technology to free up nurses’ time thus allowing them to spend more time on other activities. The authors are credible individuals as indicated by their backgrounds. The authors are academicians in health care subjects, are practicing medical personnel, and are also engaged by medical research institutions. They have clearly presented the research methodology, thus making the research objective and reducing opportunities for bias. The article is helpful in exploring the importance of investing in health information technology as tools for improving nurse effectiveness and efficiency. It is useful for supporting recommendations for increasing investment in health information technology as a strategy for increasing the time available to nurses.The Use of Clinical Systems to Improve Outcomes and Efficiencies.
Karp, E., Freeman, R, Simpson, K., & Simpson, A. (2019). Changes in Efficiency and Quality of Nursing Electronic Health Record Documentation After Implementation of an Admission Patient History Essential Data Set. CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 37(5), 260-265. https://doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000516
Electronic health record (EHR) is increasingly being adopted by medical facilities as a tool for keeping records, identifying patient needs and making responses to care, as well as supporting clinical reasoning. The article acknowledges that EHR is a valuable documentation tool, and suggests that it has the potential for improving patient care, inter-professional communication and patient experiences through integrating clinical content and workflows relevant to the clinical status of the patient, role of medical personnel and venue of care delivery. Given this awareness, the study sought to explore the value of implementing EHR in a quality improvement project with regards to whether the times and event logs can measure the efficiency and quality of the clinical process. The literature review conducted by other publications cited in the article offer similar sentiments. The Use of Clinical Systems to Improve Outcomes and Efficiencies.The information presented in the article is reliable as the methodology is well presented with the discussion exploring the links between the results and other publications. The three authors are engaged in health care activities to include the delivery of medical services and academics. They are credible as they disclosed not having any significant financial interests in the research outcomes. This indicates that the article is an objective source of information without bias. The research shows that the implementation of EHR reduced documentation time and improved patient care, inter-professional communication and patient experiences. The article is helpful in exploring the importance of investing in health information technology as tools for improving nurse effectiveness and efficiency. It is useful for supporting recommendations for increasing investment in health information technology as a strategy for increasing the time available to nurses.The Use of Clinical Systems to Improve Outcomes and Efficiencies.
Alotaibi, Y. K., & Federico, F. (2017). The impact of health information technology on patient safety. Saudi Medical Journal, 38(12), 1173-1180. https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2017.12.20631
The Institution of Medicine (IOM) report published in 1999 and the second report in 2001 called attention to the need for accelerating the development and adoption of health information technology to improve patient safety. The have been varying evidence on the impact of these technologies to include impr
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