Health Law and Regulations Federal regulations play a major role in the health care industry. Federal laws and regulations protect the American public from a number of health risks and administer programs for public welfare. Federal regulations also regulate the health insurance industry by implementing cost-containment measures. Through various regulatory bodies, Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) protects and regulates public health at every level. HHS is the United States principal federal agency for protecting the health of Americans and providing essential human services. HHS administers more grant dollars than all other federal agencies combined. Medicare program administered by HHS is nation’s largest health care Public Health Legislation Essay
These agencies share their research and findings with the AHRQ (Department of Health & Human Services, 2011). Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) The ATSDR monitors and regulates the effects of hazardous materials on the public health. The ATSDR responds to hazardous material threats and educates the public of hazmat risks (Department of Health & Human Services, 2011). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) The CDC examines public health and warns of possible health threats from infectious diseases. The CDC monitors birth defects, emergency preparedness, genetic research, Vaccines, and workplace safety (Department of Health & Human Services, 2011). Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) The CMS founded in 1965, oversee most of the regulations related directly to the delivery of health care and initiate health care cost control measures. CMS administers Medicare, Medicaid, and State Children’s Health Fund (SCHIP). CMS is also responsible for ensuring compliance to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (Department of Health & Human Services, 2011). Food and Drug Administration (FDA) The FDA is the federal regulatory agency responsible for controlling the safety and effectiveness of the country’s drug supply for both humans Public Health Legislation Essay
Public Health Law Public Health Law Gostin's treatise on public health law is a very pointed and direct statement on the role that the author believes government should play in the role of improving and maintaining the health of the citizens they are charged with assisting. While Gostin seems very sure of himself, some of what he suggests would be controversial to many people and such derision has been front and center in the public eye since the Affordable Care Act was passed a few years ago. Core Function The core function described by Gostin is the enactment and enforcement of laws that regulate or coerce the public and government in general into behaviors that are for the betterment of the public's health. One example of this in action would be the United States government banning a substance to be used in children's toys because it is known to be harmful if touched or ingested.Public Health Legislation Essay
In public health and health care sectors, law and health policies play critical roles in controlling illnesses and reducing deaths. Therefore, it is important to include them in study of health care and public health. It is important for future healthcare and public health practitioners to understand the scope and influence of law in their field of practice (Andre, 2002). Public health law focuses on role of government in improvement of health at various levels of society.Public Health Legislation Essay
In addition, it deals with legal issues experienced in public health practice, as well as effects on health of people (Andre, 2002). Policies and laws that aim to reduce diseases and injuries, as well as promote provision of quality health care services to people govern the health care and public health sectors. Therefore, they aid future practitioners in understanding how law and policy affects their work, as well as their role in implementing their requirements (Andre, 2002).
Bioethics refers to study of ethics initiated by advancements in medicine and biology (Andre, 2002). In addition, it refers to process of making decisions in relation to health care policy and practice. It deals with ethical questions that arise from implementation of health care policies. Bioethics is an important component that shapes and determines establishment of health policies.
Many issues arise from developments in the medical field and health care sector. The issues have varying bioethical implications on health policy, as they affect the well-being of communities (Andre, 2002). In addition, development of health policy generates ethical issues that affect delivery of health care services. On the other hand, bioethics deals with ethical implications of public policy as it relates to delivery of health care services (Andre, 2002).Public Health Legislatio
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