Chronic diseases are physical or mental conditions lasting for a period of at least one year, and they require continuous medical intervention and modification of one’s lifestyle (CDC, 2018). Some of the most chronic diseases in the United States include diabetes, hypertension, heart disease and cancer. Chronic diseases impart considerable economic and social burden to an individual and the country at large. In United States, chronic diseases are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity. Additionally, management of the chronic diseases takes up the largest healthcare budgetary allocation of $2.7 trillion in healthcare cost yearly (CDC, 2018).
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