Alcohol and Drug Use
Alcohol and drug use is a worldwide health need that rises yearly. Most alcohol and drug use victims are between 12 years to older generations. Many studies show different reasons for unhealthy drinking and drug use, with devastating health problems later. This health need has become challenging in implementing successful interventions due to social, physical, and psychological factors. This study discusses barriers to implementation of the evidence-based intervention, strategies to overcome such barriers, and accountability for the ethical, legal, and regulatory aspects of community health in the intervention.
Evidence-based Intervention
Several health organizations have effective treatments and medications for alcohol and drug use. Only a few health organizations have implemented evidence-based interventions, especially those dealing with medication on alcohol addictions and psychosocial therapies (Louie et al., 2020). Studies have researched the predicaments of effective evidence-based intervention with little success, proving that there is no proven evidence that some interventions can be successfully used alcohol and drug use among the population.
Barriers Influencing Implementation of Evidence-based Intervention
Alcohol-related stigma is a barrier to the provision of alcohol services and care. Stigma occurs through prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination from the population (Glass et al., 2017). The stigma develops through structural, interpersonal, and internalization factors. Other discriminatory laws and policies within the society can affect alcohol users negatively, leading to challenges in implementing the evidence-based intervention. Interacting with other people can also develop into the labeling of names that easily affect the alcohol and drug use victims (Glass et al., 2017). Therefore, the three levels of stigma affect how people internalize the problem of alcohol and drug use, thus creating a significant challenge in convincing those with alcohol disorders to seek medical help.
The Drinkers’ Attitudes Concerning Treatment
Due to society’s stereotyping and name labeling, alcohol, and drug users, are forced to maintain a happy face and pretend not to be drinkers. Drinking is seen as a shameful act, thus affecting them from accessing help (Glass et al., 2017). The stereotyping in society has influenced their perceptions and views regarding the concept of using alcohol and drugs. Some are scared of facing the discrimination process and being neglected by society, hence prefer to drink in silence and toughen up. This becomes a challenge in convincing the population about the evidence-based intervention.
Strategies to Overcome the Barriers
Alcohol and Drug Screening
Consumption of alcohol and other illicit drugs has become rampant today, with most of the population involving themselves daily. There are several health problems and diseases related to alcohol consumption and drug use. A more significant percentage of the people suffering from severe health defects are associated with unhealthy alcohol consumption and drug intakes. Alcohol and drug screening is essential in detecting potential risks infrequent users and determining addiction levels (Abidi et al., 2016). The screening process can help the patients know the symptoms and their health risks. Early detection can help reduce specific barriers such as drinkers ‘attitudes towards treatment. They will be more willing to care for their health after knowing their results and the risks they are likely involved in.
Brief Interventions
Brief interventions involve the aspect of interacting with the people through health education programs (Abidi et al., 2016). This can be done at schools, community levels, and public forums. Addressing the population and teaching them the consumption of unhealthy drinking and illicit drug use is essential in imparting them with knowledge and skills that they do not necessarily have. Lack of knowledge and resources is a major problem that affects these evidence-based interventions from successful implementation. Effective briefing enables the people to understand the risks, symptoms, grow out of the stigmatization levels and face their fears, thus accepting the treatments.
Accountability for the Ethical, Legal, and Regulatory Aspects
Scholars have reviewed studies on alcohol and misuse of drugs and substance health interventions. Some approaches used by health organizations in managing alcohol and drug misuse have been successful in the presence of evidence-based intervention. Implementing evidence-based intervention requires ethical, legal, and regulatory aspects that will assist in ma
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