Pender’s and Parse’s Theories in Nursing Practice How Pender’s Model and View of Health Influences the Practice of the Advanced Practice Nurse

 

Nursing involves protecting, promoting, and optimizing health. Nursing professionals achieve this goal by preventing illnesses and injuries from occurring. In case they occur, nurses play a key role in the healing process. Hence, nursing services are important in the alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of people. Therefore, any advanced nursing practice must correspond harmoniously to the goal of health promotion, protection, and optimization. Pender’s view of health constitutes as presented in this theory influences the practice of the advanced practice nurse. The model portrays the complex process that individuals experience in their attempt to pursue health. It advocates for health promotion with the primary objective of helping individuals, communities, and even families to acquire healthy behaviors that foster the achievement of their optimal health potential (Pender, Murdaugh, & Parsons, 2011).

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The practice of advanced nursing has the promotion of healthy behaviors as one of its important tenets. Hence, Pender’s theory is an important guideline on how advanced nursing practice theorizes and practically promotes healthy behaviors as the basic pillar of protecting, promoting, and optimizing health. For example, the theory argues that it is necessary to modify behaviors that present barriers to the acceptance of behaviors that promote health (Pender et al., 2011). To this extent, advanced nursing can utilize this view to help in overcoming health barriers, especially when people understand the benefits that accrue from the alteration of their attitudes towards health.

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