In this article, the authors have enlisted Journal papers on medical mistakes, malpractice, and defensive treatment after a comprehensive search query was conducted. The “person approach” and the “systems approach” to the causes of human errors need to be considered. Disobedience to established safety precautions, inadequate knowledge of medications and patient information, lack of appropriate equipment, time constraints, stress, and weariness all play a role in medical errors. These errors could lead to catastrophic consequences for patients. On the flip side, however, the possibility of legal repercussions might lead to the employment of defensive medical procedures that are both unethical and expensive. Furthermore, its use does not prohibit additional legal action. Therefore, the authors conclude that the most critical attitude to prevent medical responsibility is a decent and ethical medical practice with the proper use of technology, based on an understanding of scientific facts and ethical principles of medicine — for the benefit of patients.
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Varkey, B. (2021). Principles of clinical ethics and their application to practice. Medical Principles and Practice, 30(1), 17-28. https://doi.org/10.1159/000509119
Beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice are the four tenets upon which the authors build their arguments. Compassion, discernment, trustworthiness, honesty, and conscientiousness are the building blocks upon which the virtue of care rests. Caregiving professionals are distinguished by their empathy. It is argued that honesty, confidentiality, and the right to be left in the dark during the informed consent process all rest on a bedrock of autonomy. Additionally, a framework for settling disputes has been presented, mainly if competing ethical criteria are at play. Unless there is an apparent and direct contradiction between two or more of the four ethical principles, each principle must be adhered to at all times. When this occurs, the doctor must analyze the substance and context of the opposing prima facie obligations to determine which is more important to the patient.
Kiymaz, D., & Koç, Z. (2018). Identification of factors that affect the tendency towards and attitudes of emergency unit nurses to make medical errors. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 27(5-6), 1160-1169. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14148
Several things could be done to better protect patients from harm, including educating people about the prevalence of medical mistakes, providing training to reduce medication mistakes, creating unit-specific protocols for emergency care, and establishing a nonpunitive atmosphere in which nurses feel comfortable reporting mistakes. The overwhelming workload was cited by 91.2% of nurses as a cause of medical errors in the emergency department, 85.1% blamed a lack of nurses, and 75.4% blamed stress, fatigue, and burnout.
To determine the credibility of these resources, the CRAAP tool was used. The abbreviation CRAAP describes how current, credible, authoritative, accurate, and valuable a source of information is (Kilcrease, 2021). Evaluation questions are provided to assist you in assessing the data gathered. You may make more informed decisions when choosing sources if you have more information about your assignment’s requirements. Analyze the credibility, authenticity, objectivity, timeliness, and scope of the information sources. Furthermore, To be valid,
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In this annotated bibliography, the Journals used are StatPearl, PloS One, Clinics, Medical Principles and Practice, and Journal of Clinical Nursing. All these Journals are peer-reviewed and can be used to get information about various topics in no time. They all are free and can be accessed by any healthcare worker to get information about their desired topic. In this assessment, the issue of concern is “Medical errors”. The articles were chosen to highlight medical errors, their types, and how one can overcome them. It was also mentioned
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