State board nursing practice standards can affect a patient’s management since they control how nursing care is delivered and the quality of care for diabetic patients. The practice standards determine what is required of the nurse and set the minimum criteria for proficiency. They can help improve nursing management provided to diabetic patients as nurses will be required to have a minimum set of knowledge and skills in managing diabetic patients. Nurses and the nursing care they deliver are appraised based on the standard of care for nurses in that cadre.
Governmental policies could affect the prevalence of diabetes by introducing measures to lower diabetes, such as restricting smoking and selling of tobacco to decrease smoking rates. According to Timpel et al. (2019), the government can introduce policies that raise taxes on unhealthy products and reinvest the money in developing local infrastructures such as outdoor gyms and playgrounds. The policy will reduce the consumption of foods that promote obesity and increase individuals’ engagement in physical exercises, thus promoting healthy lives (Timpel et al., 2019). Government policies can direct the development and implementation of national diabetes plans and regional strategies supporting local partnerships with communities and stakeholders to promote the prevention of diabetes.
Government policies affect the nursing scope of practice, including how diabetes care is delivered to nurses. They influence the environment in which nursing is practiced and regulate how patient information is kept and shared (Timpel et al., 2019). Some state policies limit nurses’ scope, especially nurse practitioners, whereby they are restricted from practicing their full scope, such as assessing, diagnosing, and prescribing diabetes medications.
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