How do first-time mothers (P) of premature babies in the NICU (I) perceive bonding with their infant (O) during the first month after birth (T)?
Nursing Research
Best nursing practice is nursing clinical practice in which the efficacy of nursing interventions used in patient care is backed by scholarly scientific evidence. Best nursing practice is therefore evidence-based practice or EBP. It differs from nursing common practice in that in the latter, nurses use nursing interventions just because they have always been used that way and not because of efficacy (Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2019). Nursing Research Essay Paper.EBP is built using clinical inquiry facilitated by the PICOT (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, and Timeframe) process. A PICOT statement guides research into a clinical practice problem. However, it is clear that a nursing practice problem is different from a medical practice problem. This is because unlike a medical practice problem, a nursing practice problem can be solved by an intervention inspired by a nursing diagnosis. This paper differentiates between a nursing practice problem and a medical practice problem.Nursing Research Essay Paper.
Difference Between a Nursing Practice Problem and a Medical Practice Problem
Simply put, a nursing practice problem requires interventions that are nurse-driven. Usually, these interventions do not require the use of pharmacotherapy but the use of educational and behavioral modalities to change patient outcomes. Nursing Research Essay Paper.Medical practice problems are normally focused on elements of pharmacotherapy and efficacy questions regarding pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and drug adverse reactions. An example of a nurse clinical problem is an increase in the incidence of pressure ulcers in elderly bed-ridden patients in a rehabilitation center for the aged. On the other hand, an example of a medical clinical practice problem is the comparative efficacy of atorvastatin and acetyl salicylic acid (ASA) in the prevention of myocardial infarction (Hammer & McPhee, 2018). Nursing Research Essay Paper.For nurses, it is important to ensure that the PICOT statement is based on a nursing clinical practice problem. This is because the evidence-based intervention that will result from the clinical inquiry research will have to be nurse-driven. Furthermore, it will have to be educational, behavioral, or procedural in nature. The nurse is a patient educator/ advocate and also intervenes through nursing procedures such as patient positioning (supine, semi-recumbent, etc.)
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