Essay on Comparison of Personality Traits, Mental Health, and Mindfulness in the Elderly With Cardiovascular Disease and Normal Elderly
Introduction
Cardiovascular disease has a higher mortality rate across the globe compare with other heart diseases. It’s a well-known disease that increases with age. Several research suggests that over 18 million people die yearly due to cardiovascular. The primary coronary disease stroke is accounted for 31% of all global death. Most heart diseases are associated with unhealthy diets, tobacco use, physical inactivity, and sectary behavior. With these habits and behaviors are common across the world, the rise of cardiovascular disease is reflected (Compare et.al, 2014). The prevalence of disease increases with age because most older people’s immune deteriorates. Cardiovascular is not the only disease common among the aged population, but it includes; mental health. Therefore, there is a need for WHO and other international organizations to create enormous support to an aging population and ensure the prevention of diseases such as cardiovascular and increased useful life.
Dramatic changes are expected across the globe with an increase in the aging population. It is estimated to increase approximately to be 10% of the world population. with the projected growth in world population, then, the number of older populations will grow to approximately 19 million by 2050 from 6 million in 2020, which means that cardiovascular will increase by 22% (Compare et al., 2014). The changes significantly affect the world distribution that translates into mortality, cost, and even morbidity-related cardiovascular disease. Therefore, there is a need for more research to be conducted to improve prevention strategies and even understanding the vulnerability of an elderly population to cardiovascular.
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For the case of this study, it will provide an in-depth analysis of the comparison of personality traits, mental health, and mindfulness in the elderly with cardiovascular disease and normal elderly since age has a vital role in cardiovascular deterioration, which significantly affects mental functionality, personality traits, and even mindfulness. The prevalence of cardiovascular has resulted in the aged population acquiring some personality. For the last half-century, research has been conducted on the relationship between personality traits and cardiovascular. According to a study conducted by Compare et al. (2014), two types of personality traits are associated with cardiovascular disease; type A and B. The study found that the type A trait includes; hostility, excessive, and competitive drive overrepresented in cardiovascular patients. Further, the research expanded its evaluation to cardiovascular mortality rate with regards to age. The findings negative effects with anger and hostility that are associated with such personality traits. The below image provides statistical aspect on cardiovascular mortality rate based on age.
Figure 1
(Pedersen et al. 2017)
Also, several research illustrates how the cardiovascular influence mental health. The mind-body has been studied for centuries, and some have postulated towards cardiovascular relationships. In a study conducted by Pedersen et al. (2017), there are several overlap symptoms of CVD: shortness of breath, chest difficulties, and palpitations. The primary care cardiologist and physicians focus on addressing risk factors around mental illness associated with cardiovascular disease. In addition, the social stigma that has traditionally existed for centuries on mental illness, families, and patients have hesitated to discuss the state of mental health in their community. The purpose o this research will shed light on mental health and age factors associated with cardiovascular disease. The depression in CVD patients is high in the age population than in the general population. Thus, in other words, cardiovascular and mental health show a significant relationship. This research proposal will illustrate a better understanding of the relationship between cardiovascular and mental health and personality traits compared to normal elderly individuals. The research will illustrate the in-depth relationships and comparisons between the age population with cardiovascular disease through significant literature analysis.
Descriptions
Cardiovascular disease is the common term for heart disease and blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease affects more people in the Western world than any other disease. In the United States, more than half of all people over forty-five die of heart disease. The main cause of most heart disease and sudden death is arterial stenosis:
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