In India, the Zoom video conferencing app has been downloaded 100 million times from Google Play Store. The government had reissued new guidelines after many users had complained about instances of leaked passwords and hackers hijacking video calls midway through the conference. Zoom app does not have end-to-end encryption and violates the Information Technology Act and under the powers of Section 69(2) violating the Information Technology (Procedure and Safeguard for the interception, Monitoring, and Decryption of Information) Rules, 2009. Even the Computer Emergency Response Team of India (CERT-In), the national agency to combat cyber attacks and guarding the cyberspace stated that the unguarded usage of the digital application can be vulnerable to cyber attacks, including leakage of sensitive office information.
Hon’ble Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged people to contribute to the PM’s Citizen Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situations (PM-CARES) Fund. The cybercriminals created UPIs such as “pmcare@sbi” whilst the original UPI ID is “pmcares@sbi”. Further, scammers also created similar VPS’s but linked them to other banks and platforms; such as “pmcare@upi” or “pmcare@yesbank”. Fake UPI ID has been circulated on the pretext of the PM-CARE fund. Delhi police have registered an FIR after an online complaint was received. The Government immediately blocked the fake account to protect citizens from cyber frauds.
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The app – Aarogya Setu, which means “bridge to health” in Sanskrit- was launched to tackle COVID-19 by tracking people in the mobile app. Privacy of its users is the main concern associated with this application as the government can share the data with “practically anyone it wants”. Moreover, a French hacker and cyber security expert Elliot Alderson claimed that “a security issue has been found” in the app that the “privacy of 90 million Indians is at stake”.
This also goes against the provisions of the IT Act and the proposed Personal Data Protection Bill as the app service provider would fall under the definition of an intermediary and is obligated to ensure the security of the data collected and is liable for loss of it under the intermediary guidelines. Critics have repeatedly warned that the scheme puts personal information at risk and has criticized government efforts to compulsorily link it to bank accounts and mobile phone numbers.
The Barracuda researchers have reported three main types of phishing attacks using COVID-19 themes – scamming, brand impersonation, and business email compromise.7 Cyber attackers are making phishing calls or sending phishing emails or SMSs to bank customers pretending to be bank officials and asking them for sensitive information such as their account number, credit or debit card number, CVV, OTP, etc. Once the borrower shares the OTP, he loses money. It’s important to not share any personal details of bank – related transactions over the phone or through emails, to protect the account from cybercriminals.
On May 3rd, several screenshots were released on Instagram relating to a group named “Bois Locker Room” run allegedly by teenage boys from Delhi sharing objectionable pictures of underage and minor girls including nude and morphed pictures and making trashy comments.
Phishing attacks rise by 667 pct in India! Don’t lose your money, know what fraudsters are doing, ZEE BUSINESS (April 15, 2020 4.49pm) of the Information Technology Act, 2000. This horrific not only raises the issue of privacy, safety, and well being of women, but also of sensitization and counseling of juveniles who are engaging in such conduct. Such cyber bullying and online cyber crimes have seen a continuous rise amid COVID-19. As more and more people depend on the Internet, these crimes seem to increase day by day.
The World Health Organization’s security team has seen an enormous increasing number of attempts of cyber attacks on the officials from the initial state of COVID 19. Some hacking organizations tried to breach the privacy of the World Health Organization recently. Some of them are sending fraudulent emails and WhatsApp messages that attempt to trick and deceive the public into clicking on malicious links or opening unauthorized attachments.
Nearly 700 Uniform Resource Locators (URL) have been blocked by social media platforms like Facebook a
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