Define a patient, family, or population health problem that is relevant to your practice. Hypertension is the clinical term that is used to describe a consistent high level in a patient’s blood pressure. This is a quite common patient concern in the healthcare sector. Uncontrolled hypertension can cause serious health problems. The risk for cardiovascular diseases, stroke, cardiac insufficiency, and death is also increased. To reduce the risk of such conditions, it is important to maintain blood pressure under control. The Centers for Disease Control ( CDC) argues that only one in four adults with hypertension has it under control and almost half of adults with elevated blood pressure are either not prescribed or do not use their medicine (2020). Biological, environmental and lifestyle factors are predisposing factors for hypertension. Study on diagnosis and treatment has made considerable strides, playing an important role in the dramatic decay of heart disease and stroke mortality in developed economies. However, there are relatively low control rates for hypertension. Randomized control studies show a substantial reduction in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality risk in successful medication intervention. In addition to antihypertensive drugs, the consistency and risk of cardiovascular events for the treatment of hypertension patients, friends and families are also visibly affected. Observation research has showed that a stroke occurrence at any point in life, particularly for elderly adults, is indicative of a lack of adequate blood pressure management. A critical role in helping to demystify this hypertension puzzle is the mechanisms of treatment of hypertensives, healthcare providers and the healthcare system. The failure of the health consultant and the nonobservance of prescriptions lead to inadequate regulation of blood pressure.
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