Analyze the ethical issue and compare them to the state health laws and regulations in your state (Maryland State).

 

The ethical issue presented by Bipeta (2019) is the rights of PWMI. The Maryland Department of Health recognizes these concerns and has presented regulations offered as a Code of Ethics. Firstly, the code presents a requirement for professional competence among medical personnel to include education, training, supervised and professional competence as indicators of the capacity to provide the required care. Secondly, the code identifies ethical responsibility in terms of what medical personnel can and cannot do. Fourthly, the code defines the counseling relationship in terms of PWMI welfare, rights and information that should be provided to them. It requires that medical personnel inform PWMI about the purpose, goals, techniques, procedures, limitations, potential risks and benefits of medical services provided. Fifthly, the code talks of confidentiality and informed consent, noting that privacy and confidentiality of a PWMI must be maintained. Records can only be released with the consent of the PWMI or as permitted by the practice code and standards (Maryland Division of State Documents, 2020). Analyzing an Ethical Decision.

Outline the process of ethical decision making you would use to address this ethical dilemma.

The ethical decision making process outlined by Kaplan (2017) would be appropriate. The first step is getting an understanding of the case and the nature of the ethical dilemma in terms of the available courses of action. The second step is exploring the relevant code of ethics and matching them to the deconstructed decisions and options. The third step is examining evidence in terms of what is known that could contribute to the decision. The final step is making the best decision with the least ethical concern (Kaplan, 2017). 

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