Analysis of Community Health Concerns of Immunization NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 Health Promotion Plan

 

Health concerns arise from poor immunization rates in Los Angeles (LA). Urban and rural communities encounter many barriers to immunization services. Reduced immunization rates are caused by factors such as lack of healthcare access, vaccine errors, lack of awareness, cultural and linguistic barriers, and financial difficulties (AuYoung et al., 2022). These variables reduced immunity in people, especially youngsters, who are more susceptible to preventable infections. The LA County Community Health Improvement Plan addresses traditional health topics like infectious disease control and chronic illness prevention. In conjunction with four neighborhood clinics, the Immunize LA Kids Coalition promoted childhood immunization in South LA (Cassandra Fink Biederman et al., 2023). It intends to increase vaccination coverage among high-risk individuals and maintain a large community-based clinic and pharmacy immunization network.Despite this, Los Angeles has a strong, diversified community and competent healthcare infrastructure to solve this severe health issue.NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 Health Promotion Plan

Underlying Assumptions

Identifying and targeting deprived communities and individuals with community-specific initiatives contributes to increasing vaccination coverage. The LA community Plan recommends additional parent education on the pediatric immunization schedule and support for providers to use effective strategies to raise vaccination rates. Both variables are needed to increase vaccination rates. A potential way to overcome vaccine resistance is through policy-making and community-level transparency, which can build trust and reduce perceived immunization risks (Omidvar Tehrani & Perkins, 2022).

Points of Uncertainty

Uncertainty arises from the population’s response to the proposed interventions. Make people informed on how families and individuals react to awareness campaigns and the ways they can participate. The strategy, which can face several barriers during implementation, is predicated on the availability of sufficient resources. The impact of linguistic and cultural barriers is unclear since individual reactions are difficult to predict. Given that increasing vaccination rates by 25% is the target, it is unclear whether people’s attitudes will shift within the stipulated time.

Evaluating Health Concerns for a Specific Population

Los Angeles has many vaccination-related health issues, according to the analysis. These include vaccine fear and low immunization rates. According to the January 2017 Los Angeles County Department of Public Health report, 90% of children less than six months old are immunized (Bixler et al., 2023). However, the COVID-19 pandemic has exposed geographic differences in immunization rates. As of June 2023, less than 12,000 of the county’s 10,000,000 citizens had received the COVID-19 vaccine. Immunization rates varied greatly across populations. Only 5% of South Los Angeles and surrounding Compton residents had the flu vaccination. In contrast, 25% of Beverly Hills and other privileged Westside residents have received the first two vaccine doses (Kambhampati et al., 2021).

Unfortunately, some Los Angeles residents refuse immunizations. Vaccine reluctance was higher among Blacks (42.1%) and Hispanics (30.7%) in a 2021 study. The research expects 28.3% of Los Angeles County residents to be vaccine-hesitant (Saluja et al., 2021). Further research found persisting gaps in routine adult immunization by race, ethnicity, income, place of birth, and education. These findings necessitate further COVID-19 and vaccination trust-building activities.

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