Advance Practice Nursing Advanced practice nursing is defined as a nurse who has advanced education and training to diagnose and treat an illness.In the Advanced Practice Nursing model of regulation, there are four roles and responsibilities. A Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)specializesin administering an anesthetic to patients undergoing surgery or treating trauma. They formulate and offer guidance on anesthetic plans for each patient in this capacity. A Certified Nurse- Midwife (CNM), instructswomen on family planning and nutrition, offering healthcare and support at all stages of pregnancy, and teaching them on family planning, this can enhance the quality and accessibility of women's healthcare throughout pregnancy. Exams, prenatal care, and assistance during labor and delivery are among the advanced nurse practitioner's tasks and duties. A Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS), attends an advanced nursing program, usually leading to a Ph.D. or master's degree, and must pass the necessary examinations to become an APRN. CNSs have a broad range of abilities, from patient care to process enhancement. They diagnose and treat patients, much like many other APRN responsibilities. Clinical nurse specialists also frequently employ teaching, consulting, and analysis abilities. A CNS frequently contributes to research in order to save costs and improve patient satisfaction during hospital stays and treatment. And Lastly a Nurse Practitioner's (NP), responsibilities and duties can vary on the certification that they have obtained. Here are a few of the certifications that can be obtained as an NPPediatric Nurse Practitioner (PNP), Neonatal Nurse Practitioner (NNP), Emergency Nurse Practitioner (ENP), Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), and many more. Many Nurse Practitioners find these roles very co-dependent. As stated, before NPs can diagnose and treat an illness without having a Physician there with them
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