Fishbone diagrams are commonly utilized in hospital or clinic quality management operations as well as in health research. These diagrams can thoroughly dissect the sources of a problem and identify the underlying contributing variables. They also aid in root cause analysis, which is the process by which recognized causes are defined, classified, and linked to the effect or outcome. When should a fishbone diagram be used? During interactions between patients and health care professionals, a fishbone diagram should be used. The goal is to have a better knowledge of the potential causes of a health problem. This will assist patients and healthcare providers in concentrating their efforts on those factors.