The management of global change in the context of climate change entails an intricate web of stakeholders and regulatory frameworks functioning at different scales, ranging from local to global. Comprehending the roles of these stakeholders and the legislative frameworks they operate under is crucial in effectively tackling the complexities associated with climate change. In the context of global climate change, it is essential to identify and understand the important actors and regulatory frameworks involved. The topic of discussion pertains to international actors. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international treaty that was established to address the global issue of climate change. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is a comprehensive international agreement that forms the fundamental basis for worldwide endeavors aimed at mitigating and adapting to the challenges posed by climate change. The venue serves as the host for the yearly Conference of the Parties (COP) gatherings, during which nations engage in negotiations and deliberations pertaining to climate legislation. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is an international body that provides scientific assessments of climate change and its potential impacts. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is a scientific organization that was founded under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The assessment evaluates scientific data pertaining to climate change, offering policymakers detailed reports to facilitate informed decision-making. The Paris Agreement, which was adopted within the framework of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), represents a significant milestone in the international arena. Its primary objective is to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change by striving to restrict the increase in world average temperature to a level far below 2 degrees Celsius over the levels observed during the pre-industrial era. The concept entails the voluntary adoption of national pledges aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and improving climate resilience. The focus of this discussion pertains to national governments. Environmental Protection Agencies (EPAs) are established in numerous countries with the primary objective of developing and executing environmental policies, encompassing various aspects such as climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies. National climate change strategies involve the formulation of comprehensive plans and initiatives by governments to effectively tackle the challenges posed by climate change. These strategies encompass the establishment of specific objectives pertaining to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, the promotion and integration of renewable energy sources, as well as the implementation of actions aimed at enhancing adaption capabilities. Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) refer to non-profit, voluntary, and independent entities that operate independently from government bodies. Environmental NGOs: Organizations such as Greenpeace, World Wildlife Fund (WWF), and Friends of the Earth play a crucial role in advocacy, raising awareness, and holding governments and corporations accountable for their environmental impact. Research institutions play a crucial role in the academic and scientific community by conducting comprehensive studies on the many implications of climate change, as well as exploring effective techniques for mitigating its effects and implementing adaptive measures. Business and Industry: Corporate Sustainability Programs: Numerous corporations have embraced sustainability initiatives encompassing pledges to decrease emissions, employ renewable energy sources, and integrate environmentally conscious operations. The Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) and similar initiatives aim to incentivize corporate entities to reveal their carbon emissions and climate-related vulnerabilities, thereby fostering transparency and responsibility. Financial institutions are entities that provide financial services to individuals, businesses, and governments. These institutions play a crucial role in the economy by The integration of environmental factors into investment decisions is becoming more prevalent among financial institutions, as they actively endorse initiatives that are in line with climate objectives. The Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) offers guidance on the disclosure of financial risks associated with climate change, thereby facilitating informed decision-making for investors. Local and Regional Governments: Cities and municipalities frequently assume a crucial role in the implementation of climate policy, encompassing the promotion of public transportation, energy efficiency, and resilience measures. Regional Agreements: Regional collaborations and agreements on climate action, such as the Under2 Coalition, bring together subnational governments committed to ambitious climate goals. The Intersection of Civil Society and Indigenous Communities: Community-Based Organizations: Grassroots organizations and indigenous communities often advocate for sustainable practices and are directly impacted by climate change. Environmental Justice Movements: Movements advocating for environmental justice highlight the disproportionate impact of climate change on marginalized communities and push for inclusive and equitable solutions. Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) refer to international financial institutions that are established by many countries to provide financial assistance and support for development projects in various regions across the globe. These institutions play a crucial role in World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), Asian Development Bank, etc.: MDBs provide funding for climate-related projects and support countries in developing sustainable and resilient infrastructure. Understanding the roles and interactions of these diverse actors within the regulatory frameworks is crucial for fostering effective global cooperation in addressing climate change. Achieving meaningful and lasting achievements necessitates the adoption of a multi-stakeholder approach, wherein the collaborative efforts of governments, corporations, civil society, and international organizations are combined.