Five Steps to Implement Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing

Evidence-based nursing draws upon critical reasoning and judgment skills developed through experience and training. You can practice evidence-based nursing interventions by following five crucial steps that serve as guidelines for making patient care decisions. This process includes incorporating the best external evidence, your clinical expertise, and the patient's values and expectations.

1. Ask a clear question about the patient's issue and determine an ultimate goal, such as improving a procedure to help their specific condition.
2. Acquire the best evidence by searching relevant clinical articles from legitimate sources.
3. Appraise the resources gathered to determine if the information is valid, of optimal quality compared to the evidence levels, and relevant for the patient.
4. Apply the evidence to clinical practice by making decisions based on your nursing expertise and the new information.
5. Assess outcomes to determine if the treatment was effective and should be considered for other patients.

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